VWB Blog 
Skin care is essential to keep it healthy, radiant, and young. That is why, for those starting the journey to beautiful skin, it is crucial to establish a basic skincare routine.
Discover in this article the essential products for skin care, including cleanser, serum, and moisturizer, and how to gradually complement it with additional products.
In addition, we tell you when and how many times to use each product and the appropriate ingredients according to your skin type.
Essential products for skin care
As we mentioned, for those venturing into the skincare world, the best is to start with a basic routine and gradually expand it. The three essential products for any skincare routine are cleanser, serum, and moisturizer.
Cleanser
The first step of your skincare routine is to cleanse your face in the morning and at night. Opt for a gentle cleanser that effectively removes dirt, excess oil, and impurities without drying out your skin. The key ingredients to look for vary depending on skin type:
- Dry skin: Look for cleansers with hydrating ingredients like hyaluronic acid or natural oils like coconut oil.
- Oily skin: Opt for cleansers containing salicylic or glycolic acid to help control excess oil and prevent breakouts.
- Sensitive skin: Look for gentle, fragrance-free cleansers that won’t irritate or dry the skin, such as those containing aloe vera or chamomile.
Serum
After cleansing your face, apply a serum to address specific skin concerns and provide additional benefits. The serums are formulated with concentrated ingredients that penetrate deep into the skin. Some common ingredients in serums include:
- Niacinamide: Ideal for brightening the skin and combating signs of aging.
- Hyaluronic Acid: Excellent for hydrating and plumping the skin, reducing the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles.
- Retinol: Helps stimulate collagen production, improving skin texture and reducing the appearance of dark spots and wrinkles.
Moisturizing
The next step is to apply a moisturizer to seal in moisture and keep the skin soft and supple. Find a hydrating cream or gel mask that’s right for your skin type:
- Dry skin: Opt for a rich, nourishing cream containing ingredients like shea butter or argan oil for intense hydration.
- Oily skin: Choose a lightweight, non-comedogenic moisturizer that won’t clog pores, formulated with ingredients like hyaluronic acid or aloe vera gel.
- Sensitive skin: Look for a gentle, fragrance-free moisturizer that contains soothing ingredients like colloidal oatmeal or calendula extract.
Go to the next level
In addition to these essential products for skin care, you can gradually incorporate other products based on your individual needs and preferences to further enhance your skincare routine:
- Sunscreen: It is essential to apply sunscreen every day to protect the skin from damage caused by UV rays, even on cloudy days or indoors. Look for a broad-spectrum sunscreen with an SPF of at least 30 and apply it as the final step of your morning routine.
- Masks: Use masks once or twice a week to provide additional treatments based on your skin’s needs, such as hydration, purification, or radiance. Masks are a great way to boost nutrients and improve skin’s appearance.
- Exfoliators: Incorporate a gentle exfoliant once or twice a week to remove dead skin cells and reveal a smoother, more radiant complexion. Exfoliants help improve skin texture, reduce clogged pores, and prevent the buildup of dead cells, which can contribute to brighter skin.
Frequency
As for frequency of use, here are some general guidelines to help you establish an effective and consistent routine.
Use your facial cleanser twice, in the morning and at night. Cleansing your skin in the morning removes impurities built up overnight, while cleansing your skin at night removes dirt, makeup, and excess oil from the day.
On the other hand, apply your serum after cleansing and toning the skin. Most serums are highly concentrated and designed to penetrate deep into the skin, so it is best to use them both morning and night for optimal results.
After the serum, apply a moisturizer suitable for your skin type. It is important to moisturize the skin both in the morning and at night to keep it soft, supple, and protected against external elements.
By following this frequency of use guidelines, you can establish an effective routine with the essential products for skin care that help you keep your skin healthy, radiant, and well cared for over time.
Remember that every skin is unique, so adjust your skincare routine based on your needs. Also, you must be patient, as the results may take a while to be visible. Now that you know everything you need, go ahead and start taking care of your skin!