VWB Blog Melasma is a common skin condition that causes dark spots to appear on the face. It can be caused by several factors, including sun exposure, hormones, and genetics. While melasma is not dangerous, it can be embarrassing and difficult to get rid of.
Fortunately, there are some natural ways how to treat melisma (วิธี รักษา ฝ้า, which is the term in Thai) and reduce its appearance. In this blog post, we’ll discuss three effective ways to cure melasma. Read on to learn more about these simple treatments and how they can help you get rid of your melasma.
1. Use Sunscreen
Sunscreen is one of the most important steps in treating melasma. It helps protect the skin from sun exposure which can worsen dark spots.
Make sure to use broad-spectrum sunscreen with an SPF of 30 or higher every day. Reapply throughout the day, especially after sweating or swimming. If you’re going to be outside for long periods, wear protective clothing and hats to further reduce your risk of sun damage.
2. Try Hydroquinone
Hydroquinone is a lightening agent that is used to reduce the appearance of dark spots on the skin. It is available over the counter or by prescription and can be applied to the face once or twice a day. It works by decreasing the production of melanin, the pigment that gives skin its color.
If used correctly and consistently, it can help lighten melasma patches over time. However, overuse of hydroquinone can cause irritation and sensitivity, so it’s important to follow the instructions provided by your doctor.
3. Use Retinoids
Retinoids are a type of vitamin A that can be used to treat melasma. Retinoids work by speeding up cell turnover, which helps reduce the appearance of dark spots. They also help regulate the production of melanin in the skin, which further reduces the discoloration of melasma.
Retinoids are available as topical creams or serums and can be purchased over the counter or through a dermatologist.
While these treatments may be effective in improving melasma, they can also cause dryness, irritation, and sensitivity to sunlight, so it’s important to consult with a dermatologist to determine the best course of treatment for your skin type. When using retinoids, always apply sunscreen after use and never use them during pregnancy.
Conclusion
When it comes to curing melasma, sunscreen, hydroquinone, and retinoids have been proven to be effective. Before you start any treatment, it is important to consult your doctor or dermatologist for a personalized plan that suits your skin type. With the right combination of treatments, you can successfully treat melasma and achieve clear, even-toned skin.