VWB Blog Do you have an interest in studying the earth sciences?
The world is an unpredictable place. Natural disasters occur at any moment, threatening our safety and the safety of people all over the planet. Some of these disasters unsettle the earth, rocking an area to its core.
It’s never too late to start. Read up on this natural disaster list, and keep learning. Then, use your knowledge to make sure you’re better prepared for the next disaster.
Earthquakes
Earthquakes shake the Earth by sending powerful shock waves in all directions. When two plates of the Earth’s crust move against each other, stress builds up and release suddenly in a powerful energy wave.
Earthquakes may occur anywhere on Earth and can cause by a variety of sources, including tectonic plate movement, volcanic activity, and faulting. Stronger earthquakes can cause buildings and other structures to collapse, and more severe events can cause tsunamis and landslides.
During an earthquake, the most important thing to do is to drop, cover, and hold on. If you are indoors, stay there until the shaking stops, and be sure to take cover under a sturdy piece of furniture such as a desk or table.
If you are outdoors, stay away from buildings, power lines, and poles. Once the shaking stops, prepare for aftershocks and wait until authorities declare the area safe before moving.
Volcanic Eruptions
Volcanic eruptions shake the earth due to the force of magma exploding from the vent of a volcano. The magma itself is incredibly hot and buried deep beneath the surface, and when it emerges, it can blast out with a huge amount of force as it moves up through the vent and erupts.
This force of the magma is strong enough to cause earthquakes, sending massive plumes of ash, rocks, and debris high into the air, and generating gigantic tsunamis. This force is also transferred through the ground and felt as vibrations, shaking the earth around the eruption. More dangerous are the secondary effects of earthquakes and the potential for fatal volcanic mudslides and lava flows.
So, it is important to be aware of the local warnings and evacuate the area as soon as possible. Keep up with the news and don’t ignore the sound of sirens. Second, wear a face mask while outdoors and shelter near sealed buildings if possible.
Flood
Rising waters can wreak havoc on communities and can cause catastrophic loss of property and people. Flooding can be caused by snow melts and rapid rainfall, hurricanes, tsunamis, and levee failure.
Physical destruction by flooding includes changes in the landscape, sediment deposition, and contamination of the water supply. Flooding also disrupts roads, communication systems, and the transportation of crops and goods.
In the aftermath of a flood, many people are unable to repair the damage or rebuild their homes or businesses because of the tremendous expenses. A flood damage lawyer is often a great resource for individuals during this difficult time. Not only help people understand their rights but also help victims obtain compensation for their losses.
A Natural Disaster List Will Help You Being Prepared
Being prepared for natural disasters is key to minimizing the potential for damage and injury. Crafting an individualized plan using a natural disaster list can help to ensure that people, property, and possessions are kept safe during an emergency.
Don’t wait until it’s too late. Start knowing different disasters today!
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